Section 9 of 10

Production Order Lifecycle

The statuses a production order passes through, what each permits, availability checks, and why TECO matters.

Open contents

A production order moves through several stages between creation and closure. Each is recorded as a status, and the status governs what can be done.

The sequence of statuses

Production order statuses
StatusCodeMeaningWhat is possible
CreatedCRTDThe order existsChange, delete
ReleasedRELInstructed to the shop floorIssue, confirm, receive
Partially confirmedPCNFSome operations confirmedConfirm the rest
ConfirmedCNFAll operations confirmedReceive, close
Partially deliveredPDLVSome quantity receivedReceive the rest
DeliveredDLVPlanned quantity receivedVariance, settlement
Technically completeTECOProduction is finishedVariance, settlement; requirements disappear
ClosedCLSDComplete for accounting tooNo further postings; balance must be zero

What release does

  • Enables printing of issue documents and picking lists
  • Triggers the availability check, depending on configuration
  • Allows confirmations to be entered
  • Fixes the planned cost on the order

Availability checks

CheckedQuestion
ComponentsIs the material in stock?
CapacityDoes the work centre have room?
Production resources and toolsAre the jigs and dies available?

A shortfall can block release or merely warn. Blocking is usually preferable, since starting without materials only creates confusion.

Technical completion

TECO declares that production is finished, even where the planned quantity was not reached.

  • Remaining component reservations disappear, so MRP stops planning for them
  • Capacity requirements disappear
  • The order becomes eligible for variance calculation
  • Cost postings remain possible, so late charges are still accepted

Closing

CLSD means finished for accounting too, and blocks all further postings. Three conditions must hold.

  1. The status is TECO or DLV
  2. No open requisitions or purchase orders remain, as for external operations
  3. The order balance is zero, meaning settlement is complete

Attempting to close an order with a balance fails. Confirm settlement first; CO78 handles this in bulk.

Changing and deleting

Before release, quantity and dates can be changed freely and the order deleted. Once confirmations or issues exist, deletion is impossible; set a deletion flag and remove the order through archiving instead.

๐Ÿ“– Unfamiliar term? Look it up in the SAP glossary.

Check your understanding

Test what you just read.

Quiz 1

What is the effect of setting a Production Order to REL (Released)?

Quiz 2

Production Orders are changed using CO02.

Quiz 3

Which operation can still be performed after TECO?

Quiz 4

Once a production order is CLSD (Closed), no further changes or settlement are possible.

Quiz 5

What is the initial status of a newly created Production Order?

Quiz 6

Arrange the Production Order lifecycle statuses in the correct order.

Click items in the correct order